Non-Lucrative Visa
Everything You Need to Know to Live in Spain
What is the Non Lucrative Visa in Spain?
The non-lucrative residence visa allows non-European citizens to reside in Spain without engaging in any work or professional activity.
This permit is intended for individuals who have sufficient financial means to support themselves without working in the country and wish to enjoy an extended stay with access to healthcare and public services.
Who Can Apply?
The following individuals are eligible to apply for this visa:
- Non-European Union citizens.
- Those with sufficient financial means.
- Applicants who have private health insurance valid in Spain.
- Individuals with no criminal record.
- Those who are not listed as inadmissible in the Schengen Area.
Additionally, applicants may include their family members:
- Spouse or registered domestic partner.
- Minor children or adult children who are financially dependent.
- Dependent ascendants who are part of the family unit.
What are the benefits
Benefits of the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa
Legal residence in Spain for one year, with the possibility of renewal.
Access to public services, including healthcare and education.
Opportunity to apply for long-term residence after five years.
Ability to travel within the Schengen Area without requiring an additional visa.
Possibility to renew for a residence permit that allows employment.
Non-Lucrative Residence Visa
Important Note Before Moving
Relocating to Spain under a Non-Lucrative Residence Visa is not just about obtaining legal residency—it also has significant financial and tax implications. Once you spend more than 183 days in Spain within a calendar year, you will be considered a tax resident, which may impact:
- The sale of your current home in your country of origin.
- The timing of your move, as the moment you become a tax resident can affect your fiscal obligations.
- Financial planning, including decisions related to employment and financing, which can be more favorable if structured before relocating.
To avoid last-minute surprises—such as unexpected tax payments or financial constraints—it is essential to plan ahead. Before making any decisions, consult with us. ur team at Fuster & Associates can design a personalized roadmap tailored to your situation, ensuring a smooth transition to your new life in Spain.
What are the process
Process to Obtain the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa
The non-lucrative residence visa must be applied for in the applicant’s country of origin or their last place of legal residence. It is essential to verify this requirement with the corresponding consulate, as specific conditions may vary depending on the applicant’s nationality and consular jurisdiction.
1. Submission of the application
The application must be submitted in person at the corresponding Spanish Consular Office.
2. Document review
The Consular Office may request additional information or require the applicant to attend an interview.
3. Processing time
Up to 3 months from the submission date, depending on the workload of the consular office.
4. Visa collection
Once approved, the applicant must collect the visa within a maximum period of one month.
5. Arrival in Spain
Once the non-lucrative residence visa is granted, the applicant has 90 days to travel to Spain.
6. Obtaining a Foreigner Identity Card (TIE):
Within the first 30 days after entry, the applicant must apply for the Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) at the corresponding Immigration Office or Police Station.
The non-lucrative residence in Spain is initially granted for one year and can be renewed for two years, then another two years, and after five years, the applicant may apply for long-term residence.
What are the requirements
Requirements for the Non Lucrative Visa
Official documents must be apostilled or legalized and accompanied by a certified translation.
Additionally, it is important to check with the consulate in the applicant’s jurisdiction, as additional requirements may be requested.
To apply for the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa, the following documentation is required:
Proof of residence within the consular jurisdiction
Such as a residence card or electoral registration certificate.
National visa application form
National Visa Form, duly completed and signed.
Non-lucrative visa application form
Form EX-01, duly completed and signed.
Payment of administrative fee
Fee 052 – Processing of Residence Authorizations for Foreign Citizens
Proof of eligibility of Non-Lucrative visa.
Applicants may be required to provide evidence of their employment or retirement status, such as a P45 form, proof of business cessation, a pension certificate, or documentation confirming the feasibility of maintaining employment while residing in Spain (remote work is not allowed under this visa).
Valid Passport
Original passport and a photocopy of the biometric data pages.
The passport must be valid for at least one year, have two blank pages, and must not have been issued more than 10 years ago
Recent passport-size photograph
With a clear background.
Proof of sufficient financial means
Equivalent to 400% of the IPREM (Public Income Indicator) for the applicant and an additional 100% per accompanying family member.
The calculation of sufficient financial means for the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa is based on the annual IPREM in 12 payments, which is €7,200.
Calculation for the main applicant:
400% of the annual IPREM (12 payments) → €7,200 × 4 = €28,800
Calculation per additional family member.
100% of the annual IPREM (12 payments) → €7,200 × 1 = €7,200
Criminal Record Certificate
The certificate must confirm the absence of criminal records from the last five years, issued by the country or countries of residence.
Foreign documents must be legalized or apostilled and, if necessary, accompanied by an official Spanish translati
Medical certificate
This Certificate must literally state that you, the Applicant, “does not suffer from any illness which represents a risk or a danger to the public according to the International Health Regulations of 2005”.
This certificate should be issued within three months prior to submitting the application.
Private health insurance
Private health insurance with full coverage, without co-payments or waiting periods, contracted with an authorized insurance provider in Spain.
Requirements for Family Members
Family members applying alongside the main applicant must meet the same general requirements and provide additional documentation to prove their relationship.
Let Us Handle the Process for You!
At Fuster & Associates, we have a team of immigration experts with extensive experience in processing the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa. We know how to avoid common mistakes in document submission, ensuring that each application meets all the necessary requirements to maximize the chances of approval. From document collection to filing appeals in case of denial, we handle everything so you can enjoy your new life in Spain stress-free.
If you are planning to settle in Spain in areas such as San Juan de los Terreros, Pulpí, Los Alcázares, La Zenia, Teulada, and Finestrat, our firm has strategically located offices to provide you with a personalized and close service. We have in-depth knowledge of the consular and administrative procedures specific to each region, ensuring a smooth and efficient process.
At Fuster & Associates, our team of immigration specialists will support you at every stage of the process to guarantee a successful application. From document preparation to handling appeals, we take care of everything so you can start your new life in Spain with peace of mind.
✉️ Contact us today and start living your new life in Spain with all the legal peace of mind you need.
FAQS
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it mandatory to own a property to apply for the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa?
No, owning a property is not mandatory.
However, it is recommended to provide proof of a residence address in Spain, either through a rental contract or property ownership.
How long does the visa application process take?
The processing time is usually up to 3 months from the date of submission, although this may vary depending on the workload of the consular office.
Can I apply for the visa while in Spain?
No, the Non-Lucrative Residence Visa must be applied for from the applicant’s country of origin or legal residence.
Is it mandatory to have private health insurance?
Yes, the insurance must be contracted with an authorized provider in Spain and must offer full coverage without co-payments or waiting periods.
Can I invest in Spain with this visa?
Yes, although this visa does not allow employment, there are no restrictions on making real estate or other financial investments in Spain.
What happens if my application is denied?
If the application is rejected, you may file a reconsideration appeal before the same consular office within one month, or submit a contentious-administrative appeal before the Superior Court of Justice of Madrid within two months.
When can I apply for visa renewal?
The renewal can be requested within the 60 days prior to the expiration date of the current visa.